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Case Study #1

1 Project name

Stensund Wastewater Aquaculture

    Photo Stensund
2 Keywords Wastewater-fed aquaculture, domestic wastewater, reuse, constructed food web, nordic climate
3 Start of project 1989
4 End of project Mai 2000
5 Contact person
Photo Bjoern Guterstam Björn Guterstam
Network Officer
Global Water Partnership Secretariat
Sida
SE-105 25 Stockholm
Sweden
Tel: +46 8 698 5581
Fax: +46 8 698 5627
Website: http://www.stensund.nu/aqua
Email: bjorn.guterstam@sida.se
6 Short project description / project function The plant is a wastewater-fed aquaculture built for the management of domestic wastewater as a resource using a constructed food web of aquatic animals and plants. It is also used as a resource of heating energy for the school buildings. It was built for 100 p.e.

Its main goals and purposes are:

  • Reintroduction of the concept of wastewater as a resource as an ecological engineering tool for a sustainable wastewater management.
  • Establishment of a platform for the promotion of ecological engineering
  • Organisation of international courses and the supervising of students
  • Research and development projects, e.g.the balancing of costs and benefits of a wastewater-fed aquaculture in a cold climate

Stensund Folk College with its aquaculture shall serve as a model society of a sophisticated recycling concept of wastewater

7 Summary of experiences The aquaculture has been very successful as a learning and awareness raising platform. It has created a lot of public interest and media coverage in Scandinavia. Approximately 3000 visitors per year are visiting the plant. It is also part of the curriculum of Stensund Folk College and has been subject of a number of student projects.

Technically, the plant treats 10 m3 of wastewater from the Folk College per day. The biomass harvested is about 2,000 kg wet weight per year, mostly as water plants. The value of biomass production (plants, animal feed, fish) was 24 Euros per p.e. year in 1999 (Guterstam, unpublished). In 1999, 80,000 kWh of heat were reused and exported to other buildings from the aquaculture (Guterstam, unpublished).

Some articles on student's work done on the Stensund Wastewater Aquaculture can be found at http://www.stensund.nu/aqua/articles/articles1.htm.

More information can be found at http://www.stensund.nu/aqua/index.htm

8 Project benefits Research and development with direct public access
9 Project level Pilot project
10 Financial scale Construction cost 0.6 million USD (5.3 MSEK), yearly management cost 6,000 USD (50,000 SEK)
11 Environmental conditions Nordic climate, cold temperate, 59° Northern Latitude
12 Altitude Sea level (14m above sea level)
13 Description of special local conditions Located at the Baltic Sea coast, 80 km south of Stockholm
    Updated December 11, 2000